Sunday, May 26, 2024

Time segments of the day

 The term "Din Ke Prahar" refers to the divided time segments of the day. In Indian tradition, the day is divided into eight prahars, each approximately three hours long. Each prahar has its own specific significance and usage.



The day is generally divided into eight prahars, each lasting approximately three hours:

  1. Pratah (Pratahkal) प्रातः (प्रातःकाल) - 6 AM to 9 AM
  2. Purvahn पूर्वाह्न - 9 AM to 12 PM
  3. Madhyahna मध्याह्न - 12 PM to 3 PM
  4. Aparahn अपराह्न - 3 PM to 6 PM
  5. Sayam (Sayankal) सायं (सायंकाल) - 6 PM to 9 PM
  6. Prathama Ratri प्रथमा रात्रि - 9 PM to 12 AM
  7. Madhya Ratri मध्य रात्रि - 12 AM to 3 AM
  8. Uttara Ratri उत्तर रात्रि - 3 AM to 6 AM

Here are the eight prahars of the day and their meanings:

  1. Pratahkal (First Prahar): 6 AM to 9 AM
    • Meaning: This time is after sunrise, symbolizing the beginning of a new day. It is used for yoga, meditation, and prayer.
  2. Purvahn (Second Prahar): 9 AM to 12 PM
    • Meaning: This time is between morning and noon. It is used for study, work, and other productive activities.
  3. Madhyahna (Third Prahar): 12 PM to 3 PM
    • Meaning: This is the middle of the day when the sun is at its highest. It is considered lunchtime and often used for rest.
  4. Aparahn (Fourth Prahar): 3 PM to 6 PM
    • Meaning: This time is after noon and before evening. It is used for finishing work and other activities.
  5. Sayankal (Fifth Prahar): 6 PM to 9 PM
    • Meaning: This time is after sunset. It is used for evening prayers, meals, and relaxation.
  6. Prathama Ratri (Sixth Prahar): 9 PM to 12 AM
    • Meaning: This time marks the beginning of the night. It is considered suitable for rest and sleep.
  7. Madhya Ratri (Seventh Prahar): 12 AM to 3 AM
    • Meaning: This is the middle of the night. It is considered the time for deep sleep.
  8. Uttara Ratri (Eighth Prahar): 3 AM to 6 AM
    • Meaning: This time is before sunrise. It is called Brahma Muhurta and is considered the most auspicious time for meditation, yoga, and spiritual activities.

These prahar divisions provide guidance for daily routines, religious rituals, and other activities.

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